Effect of sesame meal and soluble soybean polysaccharide on properties of Barbary bread

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Department of Food Science and Technology, Ramin Agriculture and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan

Abstract

With the aim of improving the quality of Barbary bread, the effect of adding sesame meal (0-12.5%) and soluble soybean polysaccharide (0-2%) on some physicho-chemical (moisture, protein, fat, fiber, ash, specific volume, firmness and cohesiveness) and organoleptic characteristics of Barbary as dependent variables were investigated using response surface methodology.
The results showed that the addition of sesame meal increased the amounts of ash, protein and fat, while the firmness and cohesiveness of bread decreased significantly. It was revealed that adding soluble soybean polysaccharide increased moisture content and reduced significantly the firmness and specific volume of samples. The addition of sesame meal and soluble soybean polysaccharide had positive effects on the overall acceptability of the bread.
Based on the optimized results and obtained model, the application of 6.43% of sesame meal and 0.62% of the soluble soybean polysaccharide can be produced Barbary including the best quality and nutritional and sensory features.

Keywords

Main Subjects


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