انتخاب اندازه بهینه گله از نظر مصرف انرژی به کمک روش برنامه ریزی خطی فازی در مزارع پرورش گاو شیری استان تهران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجو

2 عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه تهران

3 دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

در مطالعه حاضر مدل برنامه‌ریزی خطی فازی با ضرایب سمت راست فازی در واحدهای پرورش گاو شیری در استان تهران با هدف دستیابی به استراتژی بهینه سازی در مصرف انرژی ارائه شده است. بر اساس نتایج مدل طراحی شده با هدف بیشینه‌سازی شاخص بهره‌وری انرژی، بهترین اندازه گله در سه مزرعه طبقه بندی شده از نظر جمعیت گله (> 100 رأس گاو، بین100-150 رأس گاو

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Detecting the best optimal dairy cattle herd sizes based on energy consumption using fuzzy linear programming model

نویسندگان [English]

  • Paria Sefeedpari 1
  • shahin Rafiee 2
  • Mohammad Sharifi 3
  • Asadollah Akram 2
1 University of Tehran
2 University of Tehran
3 University Of Tehran
چکیده [English]

A kind of fuzzy linear programming (FLP) model with fuzzy right hand side coefficients is presented in this study. This approach is applied to milk production system in some dairy cattle farms of Iran with the purpose of demonstrating optimization strategy in energy consumption. Based on the results of this study and the model for maximization of energy productivity index, we found the best and optimum herd sizes in each three classified farms (150 cows) as 73, 142 and 188 heads, respectively. Confronting the major problem of uncertainty in agricultural data, linear programming with fuzzy concept was taken into account. Following the mentioned purpose, it is realized that FLP is an easy and flexible approach that can be used for energy planning problems and moreover it is a serious competitor for other confronting conventional optimization approaches, i.e. linear programming.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Dairy cattle
  • Fuzzy linear programming
  • Energy productivity
  • Optimization
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